J. Müller, RWE Rheinbraun AG, Weisweiler Power Station, Weisweiler Germany
Published:
Modern Power Systems
Edition:
May 2001
Summary
The steam generators at RWE Rheinbraun's Weisweiler power station are intended for baseload operation, with fuel supplied from the Inden open-pit mine. Flue gas excess pressure arising from possible hot standby operation was therefore not taken into account in the design of cleaning systems for the steam generator heating surfaces. At Weisweiler power station there are six units, with a total of nine boilers. Water blowers were originally installed for cleaning the furnaces of the steam generators. However for the 1900t/h steam generators of units G and H, it was decided to add water cannons.
In 1992 a test water cannon was installed and numerous measurements were performed to determine wall temperature loading during cleaning by the cannons. In the first step four water cannons ere installed in each boiler of units G and H for cleaning the evaporator helix between +64 m and +46 m. In the second step another four water cannons were added to each boiler for cleaning the membrane walls in the burner area between +46 m and +16 m.
Conclusion
Table 2 summaries the main factor taken into account in assessing the economics of furnace cleaning with the new water cannons in Weisweiler G and H (eight cannons per boiler), compared with conventional cleaning technology using 116 water blowers of the SK58 type. The factors were indexed to the costs of the water cannon installation. Taking into account these input parameters, the feasibility study suggested a payback period of about seven years.
It should be noted that, as a result of the latest operational experience, the 16 remaining water blowers could also removed, the water cannons being able to clean the first superheater heating surface as well. This means it is not 100 water blowers the can be saved but actually 116. Also, the additional benefit of improved heat absorption in the furcace and the related increase in boiler efficiency have not been considered in this calculation. Neither have the savings due to the fact that it is no longer necessary to carry out an additional furnace cleaning operation whenever an inspection is to be done.
For more informations please request the original experience report !